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Microdermabrasion

2021-12-14 17:07:40

Dr. Fariba Azadikhah
Reviewed by:
Dr. Fariba Azadikhah

Microdermabrasion

This is a type of minimally invasive cosmetic procedure for renewing skin tone and texture. It is utilized to improve different skin problems like sun damages, wrinkles, fine lines, aging spots, scars of surgeries or acne, melasma, and other skin-related conditions. The microdermabrasion procedure is done by a special applicator and an abrasive surface for sanding away the thick outer layer of skin to renew it. In various microdermabrasion techniques, fine particles of aluminum oxide or sodium bicarbonate are sprayed and then with suction to accomplish the same outcome as Utilizing the abrasive surface. You can read this article in order to find out information about microdermabrasion.

Who is a suitable microdermabrasion Candidate?

Microdermabrasion is known as a safe procedure for most skin types with various color tones. Patients prefer choosing to get the procedure if they experience each of the following skin conditions:

_fine lines and wrinkles

_hyperpigmentation, age spots, and brown spots

_enlarged pores and blackheads

_acne and acne scars

_stretch marks

_dull-looking skin complexions

_uneven skin tone and texture

_melasma

_sun damages

How much does the microdermabrasion process cost for individuals?

Based on the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, the average cost of a microdermabrasion procedure was $167 in 2020. However, the total cost of microdermabrasion will depend on the patient's provider’s fees, as well as geographic location. Microdermabrasion is a type of cosmetic procedure and due to this medical insurances do not mostly cover its cost.

How to be prepared for microdermabrasion?

Although microdermabrasion is a type of cosmetic procedure, it is non-surgical and minimally invasive. As it was mentioned you don't have to do specific instructions for being prepared for microdermabrasion. However there is no need to do specific instructions, it is better to discuss your concerns with your dermatologist. Tell your doctor any past cosmetic procedures and surgeries, as well as allergies and any other medical conditions. Your dermatologist will suggest you avoid sun exposure, tanning creams, waxing, facial masks, exfoliating scrubs, and ...for at least about one week. Before having microdermabrasion remove any creams or makeup.

How does microdermabrasion work?

Microdermabrasion is a type of non-surgical cosmetic procedure so it can be done in your doctor's office and lasts for about one hour. It should be performed by a dermatologist or a licensed skincare provider. It is an important factor because you should choose someone who knows about the process Completely. It’s not necessary to use anesthesia, general anesthesia, or a numbing agent for microdermabrasion but you can ask for it for the prevention of any unpleasant feeling during the procedure. Your dermatologist or skincare provider may use a handheld device to gently spray on the particles or sand away the outer layer of skin in the treatment areas. At the end of the process, a moisturizer, as well as sunscreen, will be applied to your skin in order to prevent side effects. The microdermabrasion procedure was first approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 1996. Since then, hundreds of microdermabrasion devices have been produced with different efficiencies.

There are a few various ways to do the microdermabrasion, according to the specific device used:

Diamond-tip handpiece :

A diamond-tip handpiece is sketched to gently exfoliate dead cells of the outer layer of your skin. At the same time, it will suction them off from the targeted areas quickly. The depth of the abrasion by this type of device may be affected by the pressure applied on the handpiece as well as how long the suction is allowed to remain on the skin. Diamond tip type of microdermabrasion applicator is generally used in more sensitive facial areas, like close to the eyes which the skin is very thin.

Crystal microdermabrasion :

Crystal microdermabrasion uses a crystal-emitting handpiece to spray on fine crystals as useful particles to sand away outer layers of your skin. Like the diamond-tip handpiece, dead skin cells are suctioned off immediately from treatment areas. The various types of crystals that may be used include aluminum oxide and sodium bicarbonate.

Hydradermabrasion :

Hydradermabrasion is a type of novel method. It is performed by combining simultaneous crystal-free exfoliation and infusion of products into the skin. The process is said to stimulate collagen production and maximize blood flow to targeted areas of the skin.

Which is better chemical peel or microdermabrasion?

While microdermabrasion works well on superficial skin imperfections (some acne scars, fine lines, wrinkles, enlarged pores, and sunspots), a chemical peel is more effective on serious skin problems like deeper scars and wrinkles. So the effectiveness of each method depends on your problems and skin conditions. It's better to discuss the method which is more useful with your dermatologist.

How many layers of skin does microdermabrasion remove?

During the microdermabrasion process, fine particles usually remove the superficial or uppermost layer of the epidermis which contains dead cells, known as the stratum corneum. Depending on the extent of skin damage and skin conditions, deeper treatment may be necessary; however, treatment rarely extends beyond the epidermis layer.

Who is not a good candidate for receiving the microdermabrasion procedure?

Which candidates should avoid Microdermabrasion?

Although microdermabrasion is a kind of minimally invasive procedure, it is not recommended for patients who have deep scars, active keloids, undiagnosed lesions, a recent herpes outbreak, warts on the face, skin cancer, active acne (stages 3 and 4), sunburns or active rosacea, eczema, an auto-immune system disorder, or unstable diabetes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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